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Menu Class Reference

A menu that organizes its parents' children (in the node) either horizontally or vertically. More...

#include <Menu.h>

Inheritance diagram for Menu:
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Public Member Functions

 Menu (float gapSize, int widthSize, int heightSize, menuType typeMenu)
 Menu ()
 Menu (const Menu &)=default
auto operator= (const Menu &) -> Menu &=default
 ~Menu () override=default
 Menu (Menu &&other) noexcept=default
auto operator= (Menu &&other) noexcept -> Menu &=default
auto clone () const -> std::unique_ptr< GameObject > override
 makes a copy a GameObject even if it's held polymorphically
auto componentShowMenu () -> void override
auto onUpdate (float dt) -> void override
 called once every frame.
auto endWindow () -> void override
 currently unused, but intended to but was assumed to be necessary for a proper ImGui editor
auto onRender () -> void override
 called every frame after update has been called for every object.
auto onEnterEngine () -> void override
 hook that is called when a GameObject enters the Engine tree.
auto load (Stream &stream) -> void override
 Implementations will load the state of a GameObject from a th::Json Object.
auto save (Stream &stream) const -> void override
 Implementations will load the state of a GameObject to a th::Json object.
auto width () const -> int
 Returns the width of the menu.
auto height () const -> int
 Returns the height of the menu.
auto createEmptyButton () -> std::unique_ptr< Entity >
 Creates an empty button, intended for filling the board.
auto getTranslationOfIndex (int x, int y) -> Point2D
 Returns the translation of an item at given index.
auto pushEntityHorizontal (Entity *entity) -> void
 Pushes an item to the first row of a menu, intended for the cards.
auto pushEntity (Entity *entity) -> void
 A universal push function that automatically fills in empty spaces.
auto removeEntity (int x, int y) -> void
 Removes a specific entity at given index.
auto getAboveEntity (Entity *entity) -> Entity *
 When given an entity, it will return the one above in the menu.
auto getBelowEntity (Entity *entity) -> Entity *
 When given an entity, it will return the one below in the menu.
auto getLeftEntity (Entity *entity) -> Entity *
 When given an entity, it will return the one left in the menu.
auto getRightEntity (Entity *entity) -> Entity *
 When given an entity, it will return the one right in the menu.
auto getGamespacePositionForEntity (Entity *entity) const -> Vector4D
 Gets where an entity is in its gamespace position, based on where it is in the menu.
auto getMenuElementPosition (Entity *entity) const -> std::pair< int, int >
 Returns the index of the entity in the menu.
auto updateMenuChildren () -> void
 Resizes menu in memory, allocates new items, and then calls compact menu.
auto compactMenu () -> void
 Visually shrinks the menu, intended for when an element gets removed.
auto getButtonEntity (int x, int y) -> Entity *
 takes in a position, and gets the entitiy in the position, blocking overflow by locking to edges, or wrapping, based on type of menu @ todo fully document getButtonEntity
auto deleteAllEntities () const -> void
 Deletes all entities inside of the grid.
auto fillMenu () -> void
auto linkMessages () -> void
Public Member Functions inherited from Component
auto getType () const -> ComponentTypeEnum
auto getKey () const -> Key override
 Generates a unique Key that corresponds to the GameObject.
auto showMenu () -> void override
 Called before update each frame, for calling ImGui editor code relevant to the gameObject.
auto getEntityParent () const -> Entity *
 gets the parent as an Entity.
Public Member Functions inherited from GameObject
 GameObject (std::string typeName, gobj::Type parentType, gobj::Type type)
 constructor for gameobject.
virtual ~GameObject ()
 destructor for GameObject.
 GameObject (const GameObject &other)
 Copy Constructor.
auto operator= (const GameObject &other) -> GameObject &
 copy assignment operator
 GameObject (GameObject &&other) noexcept
 Move constructor.
auto operator= (GameObject &&other) noexcept -> GameObject &
 Move assignment operator.
virtual auto update (float dt) -> void
 called once every frame.
virtual auto render () -> void
 called every frame after update has been called for every object.
virtual auto destroy () -> void
 Marks an GameObject to be destroyed.
virtual auto for_each (std::function< void(GameObject &)> func) -> void
 applies a function to every child.
virtual auto for_each (std::function< void(const GameObject &)> func) const -> void
 applies a const function to every child.
virtual auto getParent () const -> GameObject *
 Gets the parent of a GameObject.
virtual auto parentTo (GameObject *newParent) -> bool
 Sets the GameObject as a child of another GameObject.
auto getInternalParent () const -> GameObject *
 returns the actual owning parent of the GameObject
virtual auto addChild (std::unique_ptr< GameObject > newChild) -> bool
 Adds a child to a GameObject.
auto destroyed () const -> bool
auto getUUID () const -> gobj::UUID
auto isUUID (gobj::UUID compareUUID) const -> bool
auto getName () const -> const std::string &
 Gets the type of the object as a string.
auto getNickname () const -> const std::string &
 Gets the nickname (custom, writable name) of a GameObject.
void calculateFormattedName () const
auto getFormattedName () const -> const std::string &
 combines a GameObjects Type, Nickname, and UUID into one string, for use with logging.
auto nameEquals (const std::string &compareString) const -> bool
 check whether a GameObjects typeName is equivilent to a given string.
auto isType (gobj::Type otherType) const -> bool
 check whether the GameObject is the same as a given type.
auto getObjectType () const -> gobj::Type
 gets the internal type of the GameObject, as an enum
auto setNickname (const std::string &newNickname) -> void
 sets the GameObjects nickname.
auto updates () const -> bool
auto renders () const -> bool
auto receivesMessages () const -> bool
auto isActive () const -> bool
virtual auto setShouldUpdate (const bool _shouldUpdate) -> void
 set whether the GameObject should update every frame, and whether all of it's children should update every frame
virtual auto setShouldRender (const bool _shouldRender) -> void
 set whether the GameObject should render every frame, and whether all of it's children should render every frame
virtual auto setShouldReceiveMessages (const bool _shouldReceiveMessages) -> void
 set whether the GameObject should Receive Messags, and whether all of it's children should receive messages
auto setActive (const bool shouldBeActive) -> void
 set the GameObject should update, render, and receive messages

Private Member Functions

auto arrangeEntityAccordingToPositionInMenu (Entity *entity) const -> void
 Moves an entity to its gamespace position, based on where it is in the menu.
auto returnWrappedMenuPosition (int x, int y) -> Point2D
 Returns the menu position while accounting for wrapped logic, intended as a helper function for returnMenuPosition.
auto returnDefaultMenuPosition (int x, int y) -> Point2D
 Returns the menu position while accounting for default logic, intended as a helper function for returnMenuPosition.
auto returnButtonIndexWrapped (int x, int y) -> Entity *
 Returns the menu position while accounting for wrapped logic, intended as a helper function for getButtonEntity.
auto returnButtonIndexDefault (int x, int y) -> Entity *
 Returns the menu position while accounting for default logic, intended as a helper function for getButtonEntity.
auto getButtonPosition (Entity *ent) -> std::pair< int, int >
 takes in the entity and returns the index (x and y) of where it is in the menu
auto repositionItems (std::vector< Entity * > ent, int column) -> void
 Visually arranges the entities in a given column, intended as a helper function for compactMenu.

Private Attributes

float gapBetweenObjects = 0.01f
 How much visual space is put between objects in the menu.
int maxMenuWidth = 3
 How wide menu grid is (how many objects it can hold horizontally).
int maxMenuHeight = 3
 How tall the menu grid is (how many objects it can hold vertically).
menuType type = menuType::mDefault
 How to tell if the menu wraps.
std::vector< std::vector< Entity * > > buttons
 The managed items/entities for the menu.

Friends

auto to_json (json &j, const Menu &m) ->void
auto from_json (const json &j, Menu &m) ->void

Additional Inherited Members

Public Types inherited from Component
enum  ComponentTypeEnum : unsigned short {
  cErrorType = 0 , cPhysics = 100 , cAnimation = 200 , cTransform = 300 ,
  cCollider = 400 , cSprite = 500 , cBehavior = 600 , cTable = 650 ,
  cCard = 700 , cDeck = 750 , cPlayer = 800 , cBoard = 850 ,
  cScene = 900 , cPauseScene = 915 , cMainScene = 920 , cMainMenuScene = 925 ,
  cConfirmDestructiveActionScene = 930 , cOptionsScene = 935 , cCreditsScene = 940 , cTutorialScene = 945 ,
  cBackground = 950 , cSplashScreenScene = 955 , cWinScreenScene = 960 , cFlags = 1000 ,
  cSelectable = 1100 , cMenu = 1200 , cActionProxy = 1300 , cEntityMover = 1400 ,
  cMenuItem = 1500 , cMenuPosition = 1525 , cSelector = 1600 , cButton = 1700
}
 This enum lists out every type of component we have. More...
Public Attributes inherited from GameObject
friend Entity
friend Node
friend ChildrenHandeler
friend Engine
Protected Member Functions inherited from Component
 Component (ComponentTypeEnum type, const char *typeName)
auto getComponentJson () const -> json
auto getChildren () const -> std::shared_ptr< std::vector< GameObject * > > override
 override for component to return a vector of no children
Protected Member Functions inherited from GameObject
auto setInternalParent (GameObject *parent) -> bool
 sets the internal parent of a GameObject directly, avoiding abstractions provided by ParentTo().
auto getGameObjectJson () const -> json
 Used for serializing GameObjects.
auto setGameObjectJson (const json &stream) -> void
 used for deserializing GameObjects
auto checkAddToSceneHook () -> void
 Determine if the GameObject was recently added to the engine, and if it was, call onEngineEnter.

Detailed Description

A menu that organizes its parents' children (in the node) either horizontally or vertically.

Inherently supports 2D grids. Typically used with Button s and a Selector, but doesn't depend on them in any way

Author

Bryley Elder (bryle.nosp@m.y.el.nosp@m.der@d.nosp@m.igip.nosp@m.en.ed.nosp@m.u) pair programmed initial set-up, filled out in-depth functionality Aidan Hartman (aidan.nosp@m..har.nosp@m.tman@.nosp@m.digi.nosp@m.pen.e.nosp@m.du) Assisted Bryley with functionality, bug clean-up Ori Balashov (ori.b.nosp@m.alas.nosp@m.hov@d.nosp@m.igip.nosp@m.en.ed.nosp@m.u) pair programmed initial set-up
Date
2026 / 01 / 23

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ Menu() [1/4]

Menu::Menu ( float gapSize,
int widthSize,
int heightSize,
menuType typeMenu )
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◆ Menu() [2/4]

Menu::Menu ( )
inline
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◆ Menu() [3/4]

Menu::Menu ( const Menu & )
default
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◆ ~Menu()

Menu::~Menu ( )
overridedefault

◆ Menu() [4/4]

Menu::Menu ( Menu && other)
defaultnoexcept
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Member Function Documentation

◆ arrangeEntityAccordingToPositionInMenu()

auto Menu::arrangeEntityAccordingToPositionInMenu ( Entity * entity) const->void
private

Moves an entity to its gamespace position, based on where it is in the menu.

Parameters
entityan entity in the menu
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◆ clone()

auto Menu::clone ( ) const->std::unique_ptr< GameObject >
inlineoverridevirtual

makes a copy a GameObject even if it's held polymorphically

Warning
When overriding this function, make sure to set the parents object to this
Returns
a unique_ptr to a new stack allocated object that is a copy of the object

Implements GameObject.

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◆ compactMenu()

auto Menu::compactMenu ( ) ->void

Visually shrinks the menu, intended for when an element gets removed.

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◆ componentShowMenu()

auto Menu::componentShowMenu ( ) ->void
overridevirtual

Reimplemented from Component.

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◆ createEmptyButton()

auto Menu::createEmptyButton ( ) ->std::unique_ptr< Entity >

Creates an empty button, intended for filling the board.

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◆ deleteAllEntities()

auto Menu::deleteAllEntities ( ) const->void

Deletes all entities inside of the grid.

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◆ endWindow()

auto Menu::endWindow ( ) ->void
inlineoverridevirtual

currently unused, but intended to but was assumed to be necessary for a proper ImGui editor

Implements GameObject.

◆ fillMenu()

auto Menu::fillMenu ( ) ->void
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◆ getAboveEntity()

auto Menu::getAboveEntity ( Entity * entity) ->Entity *

When given an entity, it will return the one above in the menu.

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◆ getBelowEntity()

auto Menu::getBelowEntity ( Entity * entity) ->Entity *

When given an entity, it will return the one below in the menu.

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◆ getButtonEntity()

auto Menu::getButtonEntity ( int x,
int y )->Entity *

takes in a position, and gets the entitiy in the position, blocking overflow by locking to edges, or wrapping, based on type of menu @ todo fully document getButtonEntity

Parameters
x
y
Returns
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◆ getButtonPosition()

auto Menu::getButtonPosition ( Entity * ent) ->std::pair< int, int >
private

takes in the entity and returns the index (x and y) of where it is in the menu

Returns

◆ getGamespacePositionForEntity()

auto Menu::getGamespacePositionForEntity ( Entity * entity) const->Vector4D

Gets where an entity is in its gamespace position, based on where it is in the menu.

Parameters
entityan entity in the menu
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◆ getLeftEntity()

auto Menu::getLeftEntity ( Entity * entity) ->Entity *

When given an entity, it will return the one left in the menu.

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◆ getMenuElementPosition()

auto Menu::getMenuElementPosition ( Entity * entity) const->std::pair< int, int >

Returns the index of the entity in the menu.

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◆ getRightEntity()

auto Menu::getRightEntity ( Entity * entity) ->Entity *

When given an entity, it will return the one right in the menu.

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◆ getTranslationOfIndex()

auto Menu::getTranslationOfIndex ( int x,
int y )->Point2D

Returns the translation of an item at given index.

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◆ height()

auto Menu::height ( ) const->int

Returns the height of the menu.

◆ linkMessages()

auto Menu::linkMessages ( ) ->void
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◆ load()

auto Menu::load ( Stream & stream) ->void
overridevirtual

Implementations will load the state of a GameObject from a th::Json Object.

Unimplemented in GameObject

Parameters
streamth::Json Object

Implements GameObject.

◆ onEnterEngine()

auto Menu::onEnterEngine ( ) ->void
overridevirtual

hook that is called when a GameObject enters the Engine tree.

The hook is called immedietly after a gameobject's parent is called. Functionality may not be correct if an object was removed from the engine then re-added

Reimplemented from GameObject.

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◆ onRender()

auto Menu::onRender ( ) ->void
overridevirtual

called every frame after update has been called for every object.

Generally used for rendering an object to the screen, when applicable. Unimplemented in GameObject

Implements GameObject.

◆ onUpdate()

auto Menu::onUpdate ( float dt) ->void
overridevirtual

called once every frame.

Generally used for timers, movement, condition checks, etc. Unimplemented in GameObject

Parameters
dtthe time in seconds that has elapsed

Implements GameObject.

◆ operator=() [1/2]

auto Menu::operator= ( const Menu & ) ->Menu &=default
default
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◆ operator=() [2/2]

auto Menu::operator= ( Menu && other) ->Menu &=default
defaultnoexcept
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◆ pushEntity()

auto Menu::pushEntity ( Entity * entity) ->void

A universal push function that automatically fills in empty spaces.

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◆ pushEntityHorizontal()

auto Menu::pushEntityHorizontal ( Entity * entity) ->void

Pushes an item to the first row of a menu, intended for the cards.

Todo
: this maybe should respect max size now
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◆ removeEntity()

auto Menu::removeEntity ( int x,
int y )->void

Removes a specific entity at given index.

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◆ repositionItems()

auto Menu::repositionItems ( std::vector< Entity * > ent,
int column )->void
private

Visually arranges the entities in a given column, intended as a helper function for compactMenu.

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◆ returnButtonIndexDefault()

auto Menu::returnButtonIndexDefault ( int x,
int y )->Entity *
private

Returns the menu position while accounting for default logic, intended as a helper function for getButtonEntity.

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◆ returnButtonIndexWrapped()

auto Menu::returnButtonIndexWrapped ( int x,
int y )->Entity *
private

Returns the menu position while accounting for wrapped logic, intended as a helper function for getButtonEntity.

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◆ returnDefaultMenuPosition()

auto Menu::returnDefaultMenuPosition ( int x,
int y )->Point2D
private

Returns the menu position while accounting for default logic, intended as a helper function for returnMenuPosition.

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◆ returnWrappedMenuPosition()

auto Menu::returnWrappedMenuPosition ( int x,
int y )->Point2D
private

Returns the menu position while accounting for wrapped logic, intended as a helper function for returnMenuPosition.

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◆ save()

auto Menu::save ( Stream & stream) const->void
overridevirtual

Implementations will load the state of a GameObject to a th::Json object.

Unimplemented in GameObject

Parameters
streamth::Json Object

Implements GameObject.

◆ updateMenuChildren()

auto Menu::updateMenuChildren ( ) ->void

Resizes menu in memory, allocates new items, and then calls compact menu.

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◆ width()

auto Menu::width ( ) const->int

Returns the width of the menu.

◆ from_json

auto from_json ( const json & j,
Menu & m )->void
friend

◆ to_json

auto to_json ( json & j,
const Menu & m )->void
friend

Member Data Documentation

◆ buttons

std::vector<std::vector<Entity*> > Menu::buttons
private

The managed items/entities for the menu.

◆ gapBetweenObjects

float Menu::gapBetweenObjects = 0.01f
private

How much visual space is put between objects in the menu.

◆ maxMenuHeight

int Menu::maxMenuHeight = 3
private

How tall the menu grid is (how many objects it can hold vertically).

◆ maxMenuWidth

int Menu::maxMenuWidth = 3
private

How wide menu grid is (how many objects it can hold horizontally).

◆ type

menuType Menu::type = menuType::mDefault
private

How to tell if the menu wraps.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files:
  • /home/egrazil/sites/Brunot/The House/source/Component/Menu.h
  • /home/egrazil/sites/Brunot/The House/source/Component/Menu.cpp